Chapter 20 - Constructions of Quadrilaterals Exercise Ex. 20.1
Question 1

Solution 1








Question 2

Solution 2



Question 3

Solution 3


Question 4
Solution 4

Question 5
Solution 5

Question 6
Solution 6

Question 7
Solution 7


Question 8
Solution 8

Question 9
Solution 9


Question 10
Solution 10

Question 11
Solution 11

Question 12
Solution 12

Question 13
Solution 13

Question 14
Construct
a rectangle ABCD, when
AD
= 3.2cm and diagonal BD = 5.5cm. Measure CD.
Solution 14
Steps of construction:
- Draw AD = 3.2 cm
- Draw ∠XAD = 90°.
- With D as centre and radius BD = 5.5 cm, draw an arc to cut AX at point B.
- Join BD.
- With B as centre and radius 3.2 cm draw an arc and with D as centre and radius = AB, draw another arc to cut the previous arc at C.
- Join BC and CD.
Thus,
ABCD is the required rectangle.
CD = 4.5
cm

Question 15
Construct
a rectangle ABCD, when
AB
= 5cm and BC = 6.2cm.
Solution 15
Steps of construction:
- Draw BC = 6.2 cm
- Through B, draw BP such that ∠B = 90°
- From BP, cut BA = 5 cm
- With A and C as centres and radii 6.2 cm and 5 cm respectively, draw arcs cutting each other at D.
- Join AD and CD.
Thus,
ABCD is the required triangle.

Question 16
Solution 16


Question 17
Solution 17


Question 18
Solution 18

Question 19
Construct
a rectangle PQRS, when its
Area
= 21 cm2 and length = 4.2cm
Solution 19
Since area of rectangle = 21 cm2
And, length = 4.2 cm
Breadth = Area ÷ Length = 21 ÷
4.2 = 5 cm
Steps of construction:
- Draw BC = 5 cm
- Through B, draw BP such that ∠B = 90°
- From BP, cut BA = 4.2 cm
- With A and C as centres and radii 5 cm and 4.2 cm respectively, draw arcs cutting each other at D.
- Join AD and CD.
Thus,
ABCD is the required triangle.

Question 20
Construct
a rectangle PQRS, when its
Area
= 33.8cm2 and breadth = 6.5cm
Solution 20
Since area of rectangle = 33.8 cm2
And, breadth = 6.5 cm
Length = Area ÷ Breadth = 33.8 ÷
6.5 = 5.2 cm
Steps of construction:
- Draw BC = 6.5 cm
- Through B, draw BP such that ∠B = 90°
- From BP, cut BA = 5.2 cm
- With A and C as centres and radii 6.5 cm and 5.2 cm respectively, draw arcs cutting each other at D.
- Join AD and CD.
Thus,
ABCD is the required triangle.

Question 21
Solution 21

Question 22
Solution 22


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