FRANK Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 4 - Expansions
Chapter 4 - Expansions Exercise Ex. 4.1
Question 1
Expand the following:
(i) (a + 4) (a + 7)
(ii) (m + 8) (m - 7)
(iii) (x - 5) (x - 4)
(iv) (3x + 4) (2x - 1)
(v) (2x - 5) (2x + 5) (2x- 3)
(i) (a + 4) (a + 7)
(ii) (m + 8) (m - 7)
(iii) (x - 5) (x - 4)
(iv) (3x + 4) (2x - 1)
(v) (2x - 5) (2x + 5) (2x- 3)
Solution 1
(V)
Question 2
Expand the following:
a. (a
+ 3b)2
b. (2p
- 3q)2
c.

d. (x
- 3y - 2z)2
Solution 2

Question 3
Find the squares of the following:
a. 9m
- 2n
b. 3p
-4q2
c.

d. (2a
+ 3b - 4c)
Solution 3

Question 4
Solution 4
Question 5
Evaluate the following without multiplying:
a. (95)2
b. (103)2
c. (999)2
d. (1005)2
Solution 5

Question 6
Evaluate, using (a + b)(a - b)= a2
- b2.
a. 399
x 401
b. 999
x 1001
c. 409
x 5.1
d. 15.9
x 16.1
Solution 6

Question 7
If a - b = 10 and ab = 11; find a + b.
Solution 7
Question 8
If x + y = 9, xy = 20;
find: (i) x - y,
(ii) x2 - y2.
find: (i) x - y,
(ii) x2 - y2.
Solution 8
Question 9
Solution 9
Question 10
Solution 10
Question 11
Solution 11
Question 12
If p + q = 8 and p - q = 4, find:
(i) pq,
(ii) p2 + q2
(i) pq,
(ii) p2 + q2
Solution 12
Question 13
If m - n = 0.9 and mn = 0.36, find:
a. m
+ n,
b. m2
- n2.
Solution 13

Question 14
If x + y = 1 and xy = -12; find
(i) x - y,
(ii) x2 - y2.
(i) x - y,
(ii) x2 - y2.
Solution 14
Question 15
Solution 15
Question 16
Solution 16
Question 17
If 2x + 3y = 10 and xy = 5; find
the value of 4x2 + 9y2
Solution 17

Question 18
If x + y + z = 12 and xy + yz + zx = 27; find x2 + y2 + z2.
Solution 18
Question 19
If a2 + b2 + c2 = 41 and a + b + c = 9; find ab + bc + ca.
Solution 19
Question 20
If p2 + q2 + r2 = 82 and pq + qr + pr = 18; find p + q + r.
Solution 20
Question 21
If x + y + z = p and xy + yz + zx = q; find x2
+ y2 + z2.
Solution 21

Chapter 4 - Expansions Exercise Ex. 4.2
Question 1
(v)

Solution 1
(v)

Question 2
Solution 2
Question 3
Solution 3
Question 4
Solution 4
Question 5
Solution 5
Question 6


Solution 6

Question 7


Solution 7

Question 8
Solution 8
Question 9
Solution 9
Question 10
Solution 10
Question 11
Solution 11
Question 12
Solution 12
Question 13
Solution 13
Question 14
Solution 14
Question 15
Solution 15
Question 16
Solution 16
Question 17
If a + b + c = 0; then show that a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc.
Solution 17
Question 18
If a + 2b + c = 0; then show that a3 + 8b3 + c3 = 6abc
Solution 18
Question 19
If x3 + y3 = 9 and x + y = 3, find xy.
Solution 19
Question 20
If a + b = 5 and ab = 2, find a3
+ b3.
Solution 20

Question 21
If p - q = -1 and pq = -12, find p3 - q3
Solution 21
Question 22
If m - n = -2 and m3 - n3 = -26, find mn.
Solution 22
Question 23
If 2a - 3b = 10 and ab = 16; find the value of 8a3 - 27b3.
Solution 23
Question 24
If x + 2y = 5, then show that x3 + 8y3
+ 30xy = 125.
Solution 24

Question 25
Simplify:
(4x + 5y)2 + (4x - 5y)2
Solution 25

Question 26
Simplify:
(7a +5b)2 - (7a - 5b)2
Solution 26

Question 27
Simplify:
(a + b)3 + (a - b)3
Solution 27

Question 28
Simplify:

Solution 28

Question 29
Simplify:
(x + y - z)2 + (x - y + z)2
Solution 29

Question 30
Simplify:

Solution 30

Question 31
Simplify:
(2x + y)(4x2 - 2xy + y2)
Solution 31

Question 32
Simplify:

Solution 32

Question 33
Simplify:
(x + 2y + 3z)(x2 + 4y2 + 9z2
- 2xy - 6yz - 3zx)
Solution 33

Question 34
Simplify:
(1 + x)(1 - x)(1 - x + x2)(1 + x + x2)
Solution 34

Question 35
Simplify:
(3a + 2b - c)(9a2 + 4b2 + c2
- 6ab + 2bc +3ca)
Solution 35

Question 36
Simplify:
(3x + 5y + 2z)(3x - 5y + 2z)
Solution 36

Question 37
Simplify:
(2x - 4y + 7)(2x + 4y + 7)
Solution 37

Question 38
Simplify:
(3a - 7b + 3)(3a - 7b + 5)
Solution 38

Question 39
Simplify:
(4m - 5n - 8)(4m - 5n + 5)
Solution 39

Question 40
Solution 40
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